A
Biblical Position by Native Leaders on
Native
Spirituality
Preamble:
Deut. 29:9-12
One of the most critical
issues facing the Native Christian Church
today is the effort
to revive, adapt, and utilize Native cultural
forms of worship
in the church. In the light of the resurgence
of Native religious
traditionalism, the coming of the peyote
movement (Native
American Church), the influx of New Age philosophy, and questions concerning
Native spirituality and Biblical truth, we as Native believers in Christ,
from a score of tribes and with hundreds of combined years of experience
in tribal ministry among us, have gathered together to speak with one voice
on these subjects to the body of Christ at large, basing our responses
on clear statements of the revealed Word of God.
1 Tim. 4:1, 2 Tim.
4:3-4, 2 Cor. 4:1-2, 1 Pet. 4:1.
Affirmations:
1.
As Native leaders, we believe that God the Father, Son, and
Holy Spirit is personal,
eternal, and pre-exists all of creation.
God is both the Creator
and the Reason for all creation, including
the heavens and the
earth, plant life, animal life, and man.
Life originated from
God who is our true heavenly Father, not
from earth as our
"mother".
Gen. 1:26, Heb. 4:14,
Jn. 1:14. 1 Tim. 1:17, Jn. 1:1-3,
Col. 1:16-17, Neh.
9:6, Rom. 1:20, Acts17:26-30, Gen. 2:7, Deut. 32:39, Ps. 104:5, Isa. 51:6,
Job 12:7-9.
2.
We believe that Christ should have preeminence and permeates all htmlects
of our lives and, through us, all htmlects of our
cultures, to promote
the glory of God. God will not share His
glory with anything
in creation. To do so is idolatry. To combine
the elements of Native
religion and Biblical truth is syncretism.
We must renounce
and avoid any form of idolatry and syncretism,
because they are
forbidden in Scripture.
Deut. 32:39, Col.
1:17-19, Eph 1:6,12,14, Heb. 1:3-4,
1 Cor. 10:31, Isa.
42:8, Ex. 20:3-6, Rom. 1:23,
Col.3:5, 2 Ki. 17:40-41,
2 Cor. 6:14-17, 2 Cor. 4:2,
Acts 19:18-20, 1
Cor. 5:11, Is. 42:17.
3.
We believe our salvation is the finished work of Christ and
that we cannot add
anything to that work to improve our relationship with God. As believers,
we should not, therefore, use or attach any spiritual value to items regarded
as sacred such as tobacco, cedar smoke, sweet grass, peyote, prayer feathers,
fetishes,
masks, drums, dances,
etc.; to places regarded as sacred such as mother earth, kivas, mountains,
sweat lodge, long house, or other traditional religious places of worship,
etc.; or to spirit beings such as kachinas, skin walkers, animal and nature
spirits, etc.
Jn. 19:30, Eph. 2:8-9,5:8-12,
Ex. 20:1-5, Is. 1:13-16,
Deut. 18:9-13, Jn.
4:21-24, Deut. 12:2, 2 Chron. 34:4,
1 Thes.1:9.
4.
We believe that Christ has always been and always will be
the one and only
mediator between God and man. Man is totally
helpless to reach
God through any traditional spiritual efforts
such as Native ceremonies,
rituals, and forms of worship.
Jn.14:6, Acts 4:12,
1 Tim. 2:5-6, Josh. 24:14-15, Mark 7:1-9,
Rom. 3:9-18,23, Col.
2:20-23.
5.
We believe we are redeemed and purified only through the blood of Christ
for forgiveness of sins and eternal salvation; therefore, we should not
teach that a Native can be purified by any other means (smoke, sweats,
smudging, other blood sacrifices, etc.).
To do so is to substitute
or add Native rituals and ceremonies
to the finished work
of Christ.
1 Pet. 1:18-19, Eph.
1:7, Heb.9:12-14,22, 1 Jn. 1:7, Col. 1:14, Tit. 3:5, Eph. 2:8-9, Col. 2:7-10,
Col. 2:20-32.
6.
We believe that Christ has set us free and that the liberty
we have in Christ
should not be used as a license to introduce
anything from the
native traditional ways that would hinder our
lives in Christ,
that would offend any of our fellow believers,
or that would hinder
our witness to unbelievers.
Gal. 5:1, Jn.8:32-36,
Gal. 5:13-15, 1 Cor. 8, 1 Cor. 10:31-33, Rom. 6:16-18.
7.
We believe that Christ reigns supreme above all cultures.
When Christ redeems
and transforms us through faith and obedience to His Word, then Christ
will transform our culture through us. (We believe that Christ only
redeems people by His blood; the Bible does not teach redemption of culture.)
At the same time, we affirm that there are many good traditions within
our Native cultures, which enhance both the lives of both Christians and
non-Christians. Such traditions include: respect for elders, love for children,
sharing with others, entertaining strangers, considering others before
oneself, honoring the accomplishments of others, etc. These are all outstanding
examples of the scriptural "law of love" and are to be encouraged.
Eph. 1:20-23, Col.
1:16-18, Phil. 2:9-11, 1 Pet. 2:9-12,
Gal.2:20, 2 Cor.
5:17, Rom. 12:1-2, Rom. 1:5-6, Tit. 3:5,
Gal. 2:16, Eph. 2:8-9,
Rev. 5:9, Heb. 9:22. Eph. 1:7-8,
Eph. 2:12-13, 1 Pet.
1:18-19, 2 Thes. 2:15, Phil. 4:8-9.
Definitions:
By biblical truth,
we mean the sole authority of the divine revelation
of God to man, clearly
inspired by the Holy Spirit in the Holy
Scriptures, and not
what man thinks about God.
By native religious
traditionalism, we mean the influence of
the unwritten rules
concerning spiritual conduct in our historical
cultures which are
not in accord with the revealed Word of God.
By native culture,
we mean the dynamic learned life ways, beliefs
and values of our
people as revealed in our languages, customs,
relationships, arts
and rituals. In native culture, religion
permeates all htmlects
of life and is often identified as being
the culture, even
though it is only an htmlect of it.
By syncretism, we
refer specifically to the subtle attempt to
integrate Biblical
truth and faith in Christ with non-biblical
Native religious
beliefs, practices, and forms. The result is
an adulteration of
biblical truth and the birth of "another gospel
(Gal. 1:6-9)."
By idolatry, we mean
exchanging the worship of the Creator for
the worship of the
creation. The Bible teaches that we must not
"exchange the glory
of the incorruptible God for an image in
the form of corruptible
man and four-footed animals and crawling
creatures (Rom. 1:23)."
( Printed with permission from C.H.I.E.F. )